The latest data released on Tuesday showed that US consumer confidence dipped slightly in June, with The Conference Board’s consumer confidence index dropping to 100.4 from 101.3 in May. Despite ongoing economic growth and a strong labor market, Americans are feeling less confident due to high inflation and interest rates.
According to Wells Fargo economists Shannon Seery Grein and Jeremiah Kohl, consumers are hesitant but not overly concerned. A separate survey by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia’s Consumer Finance Institute revealed that more than one-third of respondents are worried about making ends meet in the next seven to 12 months.
Consumer confidence is crucial as it accounts for nearly 70% of US economic activity, especially with the presidential election approaching. The future outlook remains downbeat, with consumers feeling better about the labor market but expressing concerns about the future.
The present situations index has improved, but the expectations index has dropped for the fifth consecutive month, signaling a potential recession ahead. Inflation remains above the central bank’s target, while interest rates are at a 23-year high, impacting consumer demand.
The Philly Fed’s LIFE Survey indicated a significant increase in anxiety about meeting financial obligations, with more respondents expressing concerns about paying bills in the coming months. As a result, spending growth is expected to slow down.
Both The Conference Board’s confidence index and the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index are key indicators of economic strength. While these indexes usually align, the consumer confidence index focuses more on employment and labor markets, while the Michigan sentiment index highlights household finances and inflation.
The latest data on inflation, to be released by the Commerce Department on Friday, will provide further insights into the economic landscape. The Personal Consumption Expenditures price index, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, will be closely monitored to assess the impact of rising prices on consumer confidence and spending.